Thursday, August 18, 2005

See If Your Stream is Targeted for an Exemption

See if your stream is targeted for an exemption. Visit these websites and help protect our streams. Even if you are not a Stream Team Member or State Official you are a stream user. The MDNR’s “Use Attainability Analysis” are being used to determine if MDNR can exempt certain streams from protections under the Clean Water Act. Make sure and let them know what we use our streams for, so that they must keep enforcing the laws that keep our streams clean. The UAA’s are due by August 24th.

Missouri Department of Natural Resources (MDNR) UAA website: http://www.dnr.mo.gov/wpscd/wpcp/wqstandards/uaa/index.html

To look up your stream, review any UAAs done on it, and to read the Review Committee's Recommendation.

Monday, August 15, 2005

More About "Use Attainability Analysis"

The Missouri Department of Natural Resources (MDNR) calls them Use Attainability Analysis (UAA) for Missouri streams and rivers. The analysis helps MDNR determine how the public uses the state's waterways and whether a stream can be exempted from tougher water-quality standards. You can view the UAAs and MDNR recommendations, www.dnr.mo.gov/wpscd/wpcp/wqstandards/uaa/uaa_county.htm.

On July 7, 2005 this Blog reported on two creeks, Hudson Creek and Capps Creek, that were being included in the UAA list of exempted streams, both tributaries to the Spring River watershed. Now it seems that Elm Spring Branch in Newton County Missouri is also being included on this exemption list. Ted Heisel, Missouri Coalition for the Environment, said,"Why is it the DNR is not trying to alert the public about specific streams? Does it fear that the public, if it knew, would not favor those exemptions?" The Joplin Globe, Monday, August 15, 2005. http://www.joplinglobe.com/archives/story.php?story_id=108194

The Public has the opportunity to comment on DNR's assessment for streams and rivers until Wednesday, August 24. All comments will be posted on the DNR Web site one week later. The Clean Water Commission could make a final decision on the status of the exemption of streams and rivers as early as Sept.7.

Once again, I can not imagine excluding any creek, stream, river or tributary to the regulatory standards set out by the Clean Water Act. We know that what goes in upstream always affects the water quality downstream. MDNR thinks that if you can't swim in a stream, then it shouldn't be subject to water quality monitoring and regulations, and should be added to their list of exempted streams that are not regulated. That's the dumbest thing I have heard. Little creeks flow into bigger streams which flow into rivers, etc. This "reasoning" (or lack thereof) appears to ignore the fundamental basics of watershed management, that groups like the State of Missouri, the Missouri Clean Water Commission, the EPA, and the Missouri Department of Conservation are all trying to teach, educate, practice and communicate. Everything is connected. There is a relationship between upstream and downstream.

Please, please, please don't exempt ANY Missouri creeks, streams, rivers, waterways or tributaries from all the protections and regulations afforded and included under the Clean Water Act.

"The DNR is all ticked off at us for trying to alert the public. We have taken a little better approach in that we actually identify the streams, " said Ted Heisel. In addition, Ken Midkiff, Conservation Chairman with the Ozarks Chapter of the Sierra Club said that it appears the DNR is trying to "avoid" compliance with the Federal Clean Water Act, which requires all bodies of water to be "fishable" and "swimmable". "...the DNR is using depth as the sole criteria for attainability. But, the federal regulations state that an existing use cannot be removed. The EPA has stated that if the use of Whole Body Contact has occured in the past 30 years, that use cannot be removed. Clearly depth has little to do with submersion".

Wednesday, August 10, 2005

Heavy Water - The Work Begins!

Scientist with the US Geological Survey (in conjunction with the US Fish and Wildlife Service) have started sampling the sediment of the Empire Lake (Part of Spring River in Cherokee County KS). The Joplin Globe, Wednesday, August 10, 2005, reported on the Phase One project, called Cherokee County Streambed and Empire Lake Sediment Assessment. 'For nearly 100 years, Empire Lake has been collecting sediment coming from the lead and zinc mining fields in Southeast Kansas and Southwest Missouri. An on-going study, involving 40 core samples, will determine how much lead and zinc has been trapped in the sediment and whether it poses an environmental risk to acquatic life.' http://www.joplinglobe.com/story.php?story_id=200815&PHPSESSID=14a25f4920d866cdf3fcc2153c83dd0c

Preliminary findings published in the article found:
Concentrations of lead ranged from 22 to 7,400 parts per million. Estimated natural background concentrations of lead would be less than 20 parts per million (ppm). 56 percent of the sites sampled exceeded quality guidelines and could be hazardous to some acquatic species.
Concentrations of zinc ranged from 100 to 45,000 ppm. Estimated natural background concentrations of zinc would be less than 100 ppm. 75 percent of the sites sampled exceeded sediment quality guidelines and could be hazardous to some acquatic species.
Concentrations were highest in Short Creek, near Galena KS, and TarCreek, near Treece, KS.